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New Federal Rules, New Opportunities for Cannabis Businesses

What Schedule III Could Mean for Cannabis Operators 

December 2025 — The cannabis industry is entering a transformative period as national policy appears poised to shift. President Donald Trump is expected to issue an executive order directing federal agencies to begin reclassifying cannabis from a Schedule I to a Schedule III controlled substance under the Controlled Substances Act. This potential move — the most significant federal cannabis policy shift in decades — has already sparked optimism across markets and among operators. 

It’s important to note that Schedule III status does not equate to full federal legalization, but rather recognizes cannabis as a substance with medical value and a lower potential for abuse. 

Why Rescheduling Matters 

For years, cannabis businesses have operated under Schedule I policy, which treats marijuana similarly to drugs like heroin — with no recognized medical use. Under that classification, operators have faced highly restrictive tax treatment due to Internal Revenue Code Section 280E, limited access to banking services, and ongoing regulatory uncertainty. 

A change to Schedule III would allow plant-touching businesses to deduct ordinary business expenses on federal tax returns, potentially freeing up significant cash flow that has long been unavailable under Schedule I. While other federal obstacles — including banking restrictions — won’t automatically disappear, the shift would create a more predictable environment and improve financial viability. 

Turning Policy Into Opportunity 

Even without full legalization, the possibility of rescheduling creates an opening for operators to rethink long-term strategy and reinvestment. Freed-up cash flow could support operational improvements, efficiency initiatives, and strategic expansion. Being prepared for growth in a shifting regulatory landscape is key. 

Looking Ahead 

This anticipated federal action represents more than a regulatory adjustment — it reflects recognition of cannabis’s medical value and the evolving stance of policymakers. While many implementation details remain uncertain, businesses that understand the implications and plan accordingly can use this moment as a foundation for sustainable growth. 

As cannabis businesses adapt, flexible ways to invest in operations can be valuable. For companies considering equipment upgrades or new systems, leasing options provide access to the tools needed to grow while preserving cash flow, helping operators stay agile in a changing regulatory environment. 

If your business is considering expansion or exploring ways to optimize operations in light of these changes, reach out to us to learn more about our leasing options and how they can support your growth goals. 

Sources: MJBizDaily News